Do a good job of mushroom management before the Spring Festival listing
With the Spring Festival approaching, the mushroom production has entered a critical period. The price of shiitake mushrooms has also gradually increased. In order to make the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms a new platform, we will obtain better green benefits, in addition to continuing to update and improve varieties. The application of stimulation technology should also be strengthened. The following aspects should be addressed:
First, the application of plant growth hormone: When the concentration of plant growth hormone is different, the role of mycelium growth of mushrooms is also different. Less than 1 ppm of indole acetic acid and gibberellin can promote mycelial growth, while greater than 1 ppm will inhibit the growth of mycelium. 5ppm naphthylacetic acid can promote mycelial growth, while 20~50ppm naphthylacetic acid, it will inhibit the growth of mycelium. As long as the choice of plant growth hormone is appropriate, the period of use is appropriate, and the method is correct, it can increase production.
Second, the application of rare earth: rare earth can promote the growth of mycelium, increase the weight of dry matter, while rare earth can also promote the formation of fruiting bodies, increase production. The use of 20ppm rare earth liquid spices cultivation of mushrooms, mushrooms significantly increased production.
Third, other technologies
1. Magnetized water treatment: Using the magnetized water (magnetic field strength 1500 Gauss) to mix materials to cultivate mushrooms, the mushroom mycelium is white and thick, and the magnetized water is sprayed on the fruit body, which has a significant effect on yield increase. The bag planted mushrooms can increase production by 12.83%. Combined, the effect of increasing production is even more obvious. Bag-growing mushrooms can increase production by 17.04%.
2, chemical treatment: 30ppm of citric acid, stone acid, 0.2% urea soaked in bacteria for 24 hours, can play a role in triggering buds.
3, electrical stimulation treatment: the use of mechanical vibration can promote the kinks of mycelium, increase the number of mushrooms, which is the traditional technology used in the production of mushrooms in China. If electrical stimulation, it will be more conducive to the formation of fruiting bodies, generally can increase production by about 25%, the specific method of operation is: will be out of 1 to 2 mushroom mushroom sticks, soaked in water for about 12 hours, remove and dry When the moisture content on the surface of the fungus bar reaches 60-65%, the two conductive bars are connected with wires, inserted into the fungus bar, connected to the power supply, and the voltage is 220 volts and the current is 1 to 2 amperes. The battery is charged for 5 minutes, and then the shiitake mushrooms are routinely managed. .
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